Friday, April 19, 2019

Dewey has a concept of body-mind very different from Plato. What is Essay - 1

Dewey has a concept of personify-mind very different from Plato. What is trunk for Dewey- what is soul Explain how Dewey attempts to account for human intelligence, and why he rejects old notions of dualism - Essay ExampleIn philosophy, the word dualism is used to represent the differences between body and mind. In dualism, mind is contrasted with body, but at different times, different aspects of the mind have been the centre of attention(Stanford encyclopaedia of philosophy-Dualism). Famous philosopher Rene Descartes has put foregoing the idea of dualism. He believed that mind is a non carnal substance whereas body is a physical substance. He argued that brain is the origin of intelligence and the mind, the origin of consciousness and self awareness. Plato, an opposite famous philosopher, supported and expand the arguments of Descartes. He argued that our perceptions of distinct and immaterial objects are nothing more than shadows. Even though Plato succeeded in shaping soul a s an entity imprisoned in the body, he failed to give a clear answer to the heading what binds a particular soul to a particular body. The questions like what happens to the soul and mind once the body faces death and what happens to the soul and mind if all the materials used in the making of our body is substituted with some other materials from another planet are difficult to answer with the help of dualism theory. John Dewey rejected the dualism theory because of the above concerns and argued in favor of a single entity consisting of body, mind and soul. Dewey has elaborated his arguments with the help of following example.The being who eats and digests is also the one who at the same time is sorrowing and rejoicing it is a commonplace that he eats and digests in one way to one effect when glad, and in another when he is sad. take in is also a social act, and the emotional temper of the festal board enters into the alleged merely physical function of digestion. Eating of bre ad and drinking of wine have indeed become so combine with the mental attitudes of multitudes of persons that they have assumed a

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